Higher-Order Influence Function Estimators for the Average
Treatment Effect
Implements Higher-Order Influence Function (HOIF) estimators
of the Average Treatment Effect (ATE), following Robins et al. (2008)
, Liu et al. (2017)
and Liu and Li (2023)
. Estimators of any order are supported,
with optional covariate basis transformations (B-splines, Fourier) and
optional K-fold sample splitting (cross-fitting) for improved
finite-sample performance. The core higher-order U-statistics are
computed exactly via the 'ustats' package, an R interface to the
'Python' package 'u-stats'; the underlying algorithm and its
computational complexity are analyzed in Chen, Zhang and Liu (2025)
. A pure R implementation (up to order
6) is also provided as a fallback that does not require 'Python'.