Nonlinear least squares examples from NIST

Datasets for testing nonlinear regression routines.

Higher Order Inference for Nonlinear Heteroscedastic Models

Implements likelihood inference based on higher order approximations for nonlinear models with possibly non constant variance.

Vault Client for Secrets and Sensitive Data

Provides an interface to a 'HashiCorp' vault server over its http API (typically these are self-hosted; see < https://www.vaultproject.io>). This allows for secure storage and retrieval of secrets over a network, such as tokens, passwords and certificates. Authentication with vault is supported through several backends including user name/password and authentication via 'GitHub'.

Nonlinear Regression for Agricultural Applications

Additional nonlinear regression functions using self-start (SS) algorithms. One of the functions is the Beta growth function proposed by Yin et al. (2003) . There are several other functions with breakpoints (e.g. linear-plateau, plateau-linear, exponential-plateau, plateau-exponential, quadratic-plateau, plateau-quadratic and bilinear), a non-rectangular hyperbola and a bell-shaped curve. Twenty eight (28) new self-start (SS) functions in total. This package also supports the publication 'Nonlinear regression Models and applications in agricultural research' by Archontoulis and Miguez (2015) , a book chapter with similar material and a publication by Oddi et. al. (2019) in Ecology and Evolution . The function 'nlsLMList' uses 'nlsLM' for fitting, but it is otherwise almost identical to 'nlme::nlsList'.In addition, this release of the package provides functions for conducting simulations for 'nlme' and 'gnls' objects as well as bootstrapping. These functions are intended to work with the modeling framework of the 'nlme' package. It also provides four vignettes with extended examples.

Sample Size for SMART Designs in Non-Surgical Periodontal Trials

Sample size calculation to detect dynamic treatment regime (DTR) effects based on change in clinical attachment level (CAL) outcomes from a non-surgical chronic periodontitis treatments study. The experiment is performed under a Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial (SMART) design. The clustered tooth (sub-unit) level CAL outcomes are skewed, spatially-referenced, and non-randomly missing. The implemented algorithm is available in Xu et al. (2019+) .

A Distributed Worker Launcher Framework

In computationally demanding analysis projects, statisticians and data scientists asynchronously deploy long-running tasks to distributed systems, ranging from traditional clusters to cloud services. The 'NNG'-powered 'mirai' R package by Gao (2023) is a sleek and sophisticated scheduler that efficiently processes these intense workloads. The 'crew' package extends 'mirai' with a unifying interface for third-party worker launchers. Inspiration also comes from packages. 'future' by Bengtsson (2021) , 'rrq' by FitzJohn and Ashton (2023) < https://github.com/mrc-ide/rrq>, 'clustermq' by Schubert (2019) ), and 'batchtools' by Lang, Bischel, and Surmann (2017) .

Reference Limits using QQ Methodology

A collection of routines for finding reference limits using, where appropriate, QQ methodology. All use a data vector X of cases from the reference population. The default is to get the central 95% reference range of the population, namely the 2.5 and 97.5 percentile, with optional adjustment of the range. Along with the reference limits, we want confidence intervals which, for historical reasons, are typically at 90% confidence. A full analysis provides six numbers: – the upper and the lower reference limits, and - each of their confidence intervals. For application details, see Hawkins and Esquivel (2024) .

Cohen's D_p Computation with Confidence Intervals

Computing Cohen's d_p in any experimental designs (between-subject, within-subject, and single-group design). Cousineau (2022) < https://github.com/dcousin3/CohensdpLibrary>; Cohen (1969, ISBN: 0-8058-0283-5).

Advanced Processing and Chart Generation from activPAL Events Files

Contains functions to generate pre-defined summary statistics from activPAL events files < https://www.palt.com/>. The package also contains functions to produce informative graphics that visualise physical activity behaviour and trends. This includes generating graphs that align physical activity behaviour with additional time based observations described by other data sets, such as sleep diaries and continuous glucose monitoring data.

Data sets from "Introductory Statistics for Engineering Experimentation"

Datasets from Nelson, Coffin and Copeland "Introductory Statistics for Engineering Experimentation" (Elsevier, 2003) with sample code.